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Carolyn Cassady: Biography

�Carolyn Elizabeth Robinson Cassady is known more for her association with Neal Cassady and Jack Kerouac than for her own achievement, which is laudable and extensive.  Her writing, paintings, and theatrical designs have all won awards, and her life has been an example of generous involvement and sharing� (Walsh 81).                          

On the surface, it would seem that Carolyn Cassady was merely a devoted housewife like the rest of the wives in the fifties.  It is a misperception to think that Carolyn fit into the stereotypical role of doting wife; not only was a she a �at the core of the great Beat trio of Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg, and Neal Cassady� (Knight 57), she is an extensively innovative person in her own right. 


The youngest of five, Carolyn was raised in a strict Victorian household in Lansing, Michigan and then in Nashville Tennessee.  Her family was influenced by their British forbearers, so they attempted to raise their family with the same Victorian ideals.  They expected Carolyn to act like a controlled, domestic young lady, which Carolyn found extremely stifling.  Although her family was strict and somewhat pretentious, they did see the importance of education.  Carolyn states, �I was blessed with parents whose mission in life was to give their children security and education above all else.  This was intended to provide them with a blueprint for a rich and rewarding future life� (Walsh 81).  They were not as accepting, though, when Carolyn found her true calling in art, design, and acting.  Her parents wanted Carolyn to go to plays, and to participate in genteel events, but they did not want her to actually take part in the plays because, as Carolyn recalls �they did not approve of life upon the wicked stage for young ladies� (Walsh 82).  Carolyn accepted this; giving up acting to focused on set design for plays. While attending Ward-Belmont, she won many prestigious awards for her paintings and set designs. 

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Written by: 
Elisabeth Massie

Last updated: 14 March 2006